Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301

2006 2000 1990
Population 1,787,636 1,623,018 1,255,488
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 Population Estimates, Census 2000, 1990 Census

Population, 2006 estimate
18,089,888

Female persons, percent, 2006
50.9%
United States 33301
Zip Code Tabulation Area 33301


Total population
11,996

Male 7,258
Female 4,738
Median Age 39.5

Under 5 years 370

18 years and over 10,711

65 years and over 1,462

White 10,035

Black or African American 1,551

American Indian and Alaska Native 22

Asian 87
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 9
Some other race 117

Hispanic or Latino 848

Household population 9,951

Group quarters population 2,045

Average family size 2.59

Total housing units 6,689

Occupied housing units 5,648
Owner-occupied housing units 2,925

Renter-occupied housing units 2,723

Vacant housing units 1,041

Population 25 years and over 9,728

High school graduate or higher 8,528

Bachelor's degree or higher 4,285

Foreign born 1,730

Male, Now married, except separated 2,094

Female, Now married, except separated 1,838

Speak a language other than English at home 2,332

In labor force (population 16 years and over) 6,444

Mean travel time to work in minutes (workers 16 years and older) 22.1

Families below poverty level 132

Individuals below poverty level 1,051

Information was taken from the U.S. Census Bureau





Baraka is a film that enables viewers to see different cultures around the world by exploring different countries. It explored many cultures that I didn’t even know existed. It showed recent problems throughout the world, as well as events that have happened throughout history. I really enjoyed this film because it allows you to see the world. Baraka is narrated by music, and does not have words. Although words usually play an important role in films, Baraka is something you can understand by listening to the music and seeing different things that are happening around the world.

The film puts emphasis on the damage that is caused by commercial development. It takes away from native homes and ruins beautiful forests throughout the world. Tree’s are being cut down, and the people that are trying to develop these places don’t understand that not only does it takes away from nature, but the homes of many family’s that have lived their for many generations. Baraka also shows different cities and the way people live. Unfortunately, some of the cities look as though they are cardboard boxes stacked on top of one another. The beginning of the film shows the many cultures and people that live in remote areas throughout the world, and then shows mass production, culture and lifestyles within cities. From the simplicity of the lifestyle within nature to the production of technology, and what has to take place in order for people in heavily populated cities and places around the world to survive, Baraka takes you on a journey through nature that lets you embark on the beauty of the world and the realization that there are other cultures and people that suffer from industrialization and advancements in technology. Towards the end of the film viewers are able to see what happens in different cities.

Women in China work in factories that produce products that are made for other countries around the world. This part of Baraka shows routinely what people do on a daily basis. In slow motion thousands of cars and people pass through the streets, and commercial airplanes fly over cities where airports seem to advanced for the city. The film focuses in on animal cruelty to make food, and people digging through trash dumps while machines and bulldozers are processing it to try and condense it for disposal. People are actually eating this waste to survive, while we sometimes take advantage of the luxuries that we have. Homeless people are shown living on the street in boxes with their families, and babies sleeping on sidewalks with their mothers.

Although Baraka does not have words to explain the many devastating things happening around the world, just watching it allows you to draw the same conclusion that a narrator or anyone else would. I recommend this film to everyone. It shows you parts of the world that you never knew existed, and what happens within these cultures, as we carry out your everyday routines. Our choices have a drastic affect on different places and people around the world.



Below is a direct link to youtube --> watch the Baraka Trailer:

value="">







BioTerrorism
Division of Food and Safety
Bureau of Food and Meat Inspection
Food Establishment Inspections
The Bureau of Food Laboratories, located in Tallahassee, uses physical, microbiological, chemical, immunological, and molecular methods to analyze foods processed or sold in Florida to assure a safe and wholesome food supply.
40,000 retail food stores, food processing plants, food storage and distribution points, and other locations in Florida where food is sold to the public, is tested. These facilities must demonstrate compliance with sanitation requirements before a food establishment permit is issued, and are then inspected on a regular basis to ensure continuing compliance with sanitation standards during all phases of food handling, processing, and storage.
Interesting Fact: Food samples are collected and sent to the Division's laboratories for analyses for microbial pathogens, toxins, chemical contaminants, authenticity of ingredients, and a host of other analyses.
The Food and Drug administration as well as the American Red Cross and The Department of Homeland Security also provide information about Bioterrorism, which helps educate the public, and make everyone aware of how dangerous and serious it is.
BioTerrorism Agents and Diseases

From Toilet to Tap: California Transforms Sewage into Drinking Water
California is making headlines and attracting new admirers—from environmentalists to government officials—because of a new facility that is daily transforming 70 million gallons of treated sewage into drinking water for 2.3 million residents of coastal, central and northern Orange County.
“Eeyeewww” may be the first reaction of people in damper climates when they hear about the new purification system, but to water-starved Californians it is a godsend.
The $490 million facility, which covers 20 acres, provides Orange County with a reliable source of locally controlled water that will help make the county drought-proof and stabilize the water supply. Once the system is at full capacity, officials say it will be able to reclaim 130 million gallons of water daily.
How Sewage Becomes Clean, Pure Drinking WaterThe new reclamation facility takes treated sewage that previously would have been dumped into the ocean, runs it through an advanced filtration system, and turns out clean drinking water that is so pure it has to be treated with lime to prevent it from leaching minerals out of the concrete pipes that transport it. After being run through the filtration system, the water is free of bacteria, viruses, carcinogens, hormones, chemicals, toxic heavy metals, fertilizers, pesticides and pharmaceuticals.
Instead of going straight to the tap, however, the reclaimed water is pumped into the county’s underground aquifer to reduce saltwater intrusion and supplement drinking water supplies for county residents. Adding the reclaimed water to the groundwater supply also provides additional filtering, as it percolates through the soil to depths of up to 1,000 feet.
Turning Sewage Into Drinking Water Saves Money and EnergyOver time, transforming sewage into drinking water will be far cheaper than continuing to import drinking water from other parts of California and the United States. Reclamation also uses less electricity than transporting the same amount of water to Orange County through the state’s aqueduct system. If adopted widely, reclamation could save the state hundreds of millions of dollars by reducing ocean outfall by more than half.
"All of Southern California should be doing these projects,” said Connor Everts, executive director of the Southern California Watershed Alliance, an environmental group. “They represent an efficient use of local resources. They are cost-effective and one of the most environmentally friendly things you can do."
Photo courtesy of Dawn M. Turner

The darker states represent the highest risk of hazards in housing across the United States




Pollution in the United States



Hazardous Air Pollutants

The darkest color red represents the highest level of hazardous air


Water Quality Problems in the United States



This link shows a toxic map of Broward County





SuperFund

Superfund is the name given to the environmental program established to address abandoned hazardous waste sites.

The Superfund and Federal Facilities Restoration programs are helping state and local governments all over the Southeast region realize significant real estate and development opportunities by assisting in cleaning up Superfund sites for reuse through land revitalization effort. They help restore land and watersheds that have been contaminated, deforested and eroded by mining in the past.
The Superfund program was created by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, and amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act. The acts established authority for the government to respond to the release/threat of release of hazardous wastes, including cleanup and enforcement actions. Long term cleanups at National Priority List sites last more than a year while short term /emergency cleanups are usually completed in less than a year.

The following information was used from: http://www.epa.gov/

This site lists all the Superfund sites in Florida: http://www.epa.gov/region4/waste/npl/index.htm






Genetically altered foods
Scientists at different companies around the United States have learned how to insert genes from plants, animals, bacteria, and viruses into plants and animal. They have started inserting foreign genes into soybeans, corn, and canola, that allows farmers to spray the crops with toxic weed killers without killing the plants. They have inserted a gene from an insect-killing bacterium called BT into corn so that every cell of the plant has activated BT toxin in it.
Interesting fact
"These companies have influenced US and Canadian regulatory agencies to allow these grains to be grown, mixed with non-altered grains, and sold without any labeling, even though they have been shown to be harmful to the environment and have not undergone even a single human health safety test. More than 60% of the packaged food items in US grocery stores contain genetically altered ingredients. We are now all experimental animals in a huge biological experiment involving the food we eat every day."
Genetically modified foods that have been approved, are awaiting approval or are under development in the USA

Apples
Rice
Barley
Soybeans
Beans
Squash
Chestnuts
Stawberries
Corn
Sugar cane
Cucumbers
Sunflower
Lettuce
Tomatoes
Melons
Tobacco
Peppers
Walnuts
Papayas
Watermelons
Potatoes
Wheat

Endangered Species
Florida
Bankclimber, purple (mussel)
Bat, gray Butterfly, Schaus swallowtail
Caracara, Audubon's crested FL pop.
Coral, elkhorn
Coral, staghorn
Crocodile, American FL pop.
Darter, Okaloosa
Deer, key
Jay, Florida scrub
Kite, Everglade snail FL pop.
Manatee, West Indian
Moccasinshell, Gulf
Moccasinshell, Ochlockonee
Mouse, Anastasia Island beach
Mouse, Choctawhatchee beach
Mouse, Key Largo cotton
Mouse, Perdido Key beach
Mouse, southeastern beach
Mouse, St. Andrew beach
Panther, Florida
Pigtoe, oval
Pocketbook, shinyrayed
Rabbit, Lower Keys marsh
Rice rat lower FL Keys
Salamander, flatwoods
Sawfish, smalltooth
Sea turtle, green FL, Mexico nesting pops.
Sea turtle, green except where endangered
Sea turtle, hawksbill
Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley
Sea turtle, leatherback
Sea turtle, loggerhead
Seal, Caribbean monk
Shrimp, Squirrel Chimney Cave
Skink, bluetail mole
Skink, sand
Slabshell, Chipola
Snail, Stock Island tree
Snake, Atlantic salt marsh
Snake, eastern indigo
Sparrow, Cape Sable seaside
Sparrow, Florida grasshopper
Stork, wood AL, FL, GA, SC
Sturgeon, gulf
Sturgeon, shortnose
Three-ridge, fat (mussel)
Vole, Florida salt marsh
Whale, finback
Whale, humpback
Whale, right
Woodpecker, red-cockaded
Woodrat, Key Largo





Environmental overview
"The Everglades are a "River of Grass."

From its headwaters in Lake Okeechobee, water flows almost imperceptibly through hundreds of miles of quiet grasslands to the ocean. In the summer, the water runs deep, swelling up over the roots of thirsty trees, sinking down into the bedrock to provide water for thirsty humans. In the winter, the waters recede and larger animals, like white-tailed deer, return to the once-muddy ground.
The Everglades are the lifeline of South Florida. At one time, the peninsula was too marshy to be inhabitable, but today, more than 5 million people live south of Lake Okeechobee. They siphon off the freshwater from the Everglades, encroach upon the marsh and slowly choke the Everglades to death.
Pollution
Human development is not the only threat to the Everglades. The environment is also endangered by human consumption.Farmers - especially on sugar plantations - use fertilizers that run off into the ground and seep into the water that supplies the Everglades. The runoff often contains high levels of phosphorous, which can be dangerous to wildlife.When scientists examine dead animals in the Everglades, they often discover high levels of mercury in the animals' bodies - an unexplained phenomenon. Most scientists hypothesize that the mercury found in panthers comes from the mercury found in fish, who absorb the mercury-laden water.
Human development
As developed areas on Florida's east and west coasts continue to expand toward the middle, the Everglades continue to shrink.As people drain the Everglades and transform them into habitable land, the "River of Grass" is depleted and slowly suffocated. During the 1960s, the Everglades were cut off by large earthen dikes, designed to rein in the water and keep the growing suburbs dry. But by constraining the water, the natural flow of the Everglades was altered, making some sections more flooded than they should have been and making others too dry.In 1999, Florida Gov. Jeb Bush signed the Florida Forever program into law -- a $3 billion effort to restore some of the natural flow to the water in the 'Glades. Of course, this doesn't mean that western suburbs will be flooded to bring back wildlife. But the law does make important strides in restoring the Everglades to a natural state.

Foreign plants
Cattails, melaleuca, Australian pine and Brazilian pepper are the four worst offenders of foreign plant species introduced into the Everglades.

Cattails may look harmless, but they are one of the Everglades' worst enemies. The cattails group together over watery areas, forming a thick cover that blocks sunlight and uses up oxygen in the water. And because cattails feed on phosphorous - a nutrient that farmers and homeowners use to keep crops and lawns healthy - the plants continue to multiply.
Melaleuca trees are notorious for soaking up a lot of water, which is why they were introduced from Australia at the turn of the century as part of a plan to drain the Everglades. Unfortunately, the trees spread quickly, overtaking resources used by native plants. And when melaleuca are cut down, their seeds spread, making the melaleuca even more prevalent.
Australian pines love to live in areas that have been damaged by storms, which makes them especially suited to South Florida. The trees were introduced from Australia and the East Indies in the late 1800s and now are found all over the area's shorelines.
Brazilian peppers also thrive on disturbed soils. With the explosion of development in South Florida in the 1900s, the plant spread in the damaged soil and moved into the national parks.

Restoration
The U.S. Congress has recently joined in the fight to protect and restore the Everglades.In 1999, the Clinton administration proposed a plan to give the remaining Everglades much-needed water stolen away by South Florida's vast canal-and-dike drainage apparatus. The earth-moving projects it mapped out would create ways to capture and store a majority of the storm water now flushed away into the ocean.The plan, spearheaded by the Army Corps of Engineers and South Florida Water Management District, also would generate water to meet the needs of the region's growing population through 2050.An Everglades restoration bill passed the House in 1999, and in June 2000, the Senate passed a variation on Clinton's plan, approving a $7.8 billion expenditure for Everglades restoration.The measure contains $1.4 billion worth of projects to nurture South Florida's famous marsh, a first installment on a massive environmental public works program that would build reservoirs, tear down levees, elevate part of the Tamiami Trail and drill hundreds of water-storage wells.The overall plan would eliminate some 240 miles of levees and canals, but also add new water-control features around the perimeter of the Everglades to beef up the current man-made drainage system that keeps it on life-support.In 1999, Florida Gov. Jeb Bush signed the Florida Forever bill, which designates $2 billion over the next 10 years to pay for restoration.

The article above was taken from the Sun-Sentinel.com
Sun-Sentinel reporter Neil Santaniello contributed to this report. He can be reached at nsantaniello@sun-sentinel.com or 561-243-6625.





Pictures of the Everglades


The pictures above was taken from

http://www.destination360.com/north-america/us/florida/everglades.php



The picture above was taken from

www.solcomhouse.com/everglvisear1.jpg



My Opinion

For many of us that have lived in South Florida our entire lives, we have seen over the past 10-20 years the changes that have been made to the city. I remember riding my bike down Ft. Lauderdale beach with my family when I was really young, and there only being small hotels and restaurants. I was driving down the beach a few days ago and was really noticing how recently everything has changed! Now we have huge buildings and condos left and right. Everything is so expensive! Parking on the beach is absolutly ridiculous! $10 to park for a few hours! I would never have guessed in a million years that those small hotels and restaurants would be knocked down, and replaced with huge muti-million dollar condos. So when there isn't enough space to build wide, I guess the next best thing to do is build up! That's exactly what they did! Only so many tall buildings can be built, and that where the controversy over the everglades comes into play. The everglades need to be preserved! We have been fine with what we have! We don't need anymore buildings!
Another thing! have you ever been to the beach and have seen the roped off section for the dunes? I find it hillarious that with all the construction and remodeling, the state can still preserve them. Well, if the dunes are that important, I think the everglades are higher priority. These dunes are only a small section, for birds and turtles and small animals on the beach. Think about the effects and damage that would be caused if the everglades were built on.
It wouldn't be good.
Any imput??


Greenpeace


Greenpeace is an organization created in 1971.
Their goal is to make the world aware of the serious issues that are making the planet a dangerous place to live. They battle issues such as the threat of global warming, destruction of ancient forests, deterioration of our oceans, and the threats of nuclear disaster. Below are some pictures of the many issues that they work on.
Greenpeace's mission is to protect the planet by making the world aware of the destruction that we are causing. Greenpeace is a great organization and many universities across the United States are taking action.
Join the student network!
Interesting Fact:
"It takes 90 years to grow a box of Kleenex? That's right, every time you use a Kleenex tissue, you are blowing away ancient forests. And every time you use Scott or Cottonelle toilet paper, you're flushing old growth trees down the toilet." (Greenpeace organization)








pictures above were taken from Greenpeace USA